Paramedic Joe Hunter says the glass test can easily suggestions spot signs of meningitis
Registered paramedic Joe Hunter looks at exactly how to spot the symptoms of the life-threatening condition meningitis.
Meningitis is puffinessing of the membranes about the mind and spinal cord, which can easily be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. However, this infection can easily additionally grab in to the blood stream – called septicaemia.
There are practically 10 cases of bacterial meningitis (the many major one) every day, amounting to 3,200 incidents every year.
Anyone can easily be affected. However, youngsters under the age of 5 and teenagers are the many at risk from meningococcal meningitis.
The bacteria live harmlessly in the nose and throat of concerning one in four people. These individuals are called carriers.
The germs sometimes get rid of the body’s immune system, however, leading to the dreadful disease. We’re not sure why some individuals are at better risk compared to others.
While vaccinations steer clear of several types of meningitis, every person has to be aware.
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What are the signs of meningitis in babies and toddlers?
- Fever along with cold wrists and feet
- Refusing meals and vomiting
- Fretful and dislike of being handled
- Drowsy, floppy, unresponsive
- Rapid breathing, grunting
- Pale, blotchy skin, spots/rash
- Unusual cry or moaning
- Tense bulging fontanelle (soft spot)
- Neck stiffness, dislike of bright lights
- Convulsions/seizures
What are the signs of meningitis in youngsters and adults?
- Fever along with cold wrists and feet
- Vomiting
- Drowsy and challenging to wake
- Confusion and irritability
- Severe muscle pain
- Pale, blotchy skin, spots/rash
- Severe headache
- Stiff neck
- Dislike of bright lights
- Convulsions/seizures
The glass test for meningitis
Septicaemia (blood poisoning) can easily lead to a rash of tiny “pin pricks”, which can easily transform in to purple bruising.
Press the adverse of a clear glass firmly versus the skin. If the rash does not fade under pressure, this is an emergency and you must call 999 immediately.
Do not wait for a rash, as this can easily be a pretty late authorize of the condition.
If somebody is ill and obtaining worse, or you suspect meningitis, seek medical suggestions free of delay. NHS 111 is readily available 24/7.
Knowing the signs and symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia, remaining vigilant and obtaining medical suggestions rapidly can easily conserve lives.
Meningitis Now have actually a excellent Android and iPhone app, yet ideal of all of it’s free. Why not download it today?
You could additionally visit www.nhs.uk, www.patient.co.uk or http://ift.tt/1ejI9MO
• Joe Hunter writes a monthly column for the Hull Everyday Mail.
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